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Climate of India

Geography (H.C.G. Paper 2) · Chapter 6 · Part II: Geography of India

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Your path through this chapter

  1. Notes Beta

    6 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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  2. Flashcards Beta

    30 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.

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  3. Practice

    62 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 24, Short answer 11, True or false 6, Assertion and reason 5.

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  4. Chapter test Free

    Short and long chapter tests in board pattern, with results and analysis.

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Topics 6

  1. Factors affecting India's climate: latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, winds, the Himalayas, jet streams and El Nino
  2. Distribution of temperature, rainfall and winds in summer and winter
  3. The monsoon and its mechanism
  4. Seasons: hot weather, south-west monsoon, retreating monsoon and cold weather
  5. Local winds and seasonal weather phenomena (loo, mango showers, Kalbaisakhi, western disturbances)
  6. Interpreting climate data of Indian stations