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Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Diodes and Simple Circuits

Physics · Chapter 21 · Unit 9: Electronic Devices

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Your path through this chapter

  1. Notes Beta

    7 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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  2. Flashcards Beta

    30 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.

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  3. Practice

    99 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 26, Numerical 26, Short answer 21, Assertion and reason 7.

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  4. Chapter test Free

    Short and long chapter tests in board pattern, with results and analysis.

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Topics 6

  1. Energy bands in solids; band diagrams of conductors, insulators and semiconductors; band gaps of carbon, Ge and Si
  2. Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors; electrons and holes; doping; n-type and p-type; donor and acceptor impurities
  3. p-n junction diode: depletion region, potential barrier, forward and reverse bias, V-I characteristics
  4. Diode as a rectifier: half-wave and full-wave (two-diode) rectifiers
  5. Special diodes: LED, photodiode and solar cell; energy-saving importance of LEDs
  6. Zener diode: V-I characteristics; use as a voltage regulator