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Scope of Biotechnology, IPR and ELSI
Biotechnology · Chapter 2 · 1. Introduction to Biotechnology
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- Branches of biotechnology: agricultural, medical, industrial, microbial, environmental, nanobiotechnology and immunology
- Discoveries versus inventions; Intellectual Property Rights: patents and their components, trademarks, trade secrets, copyright and geographical indications
- Plant Breeders' Rights and the PPV and FR Act, 2001
- Ethical, legal and social issues (ELSI), e.g. IVF and stem cell therapy; biosafety of GMOs and the role of GEAC
- Indian and global institutes: NCBI, EMBL, NBTB, CCMB, ICGEB, DBT, CDFD, NIPGR, NBRC and leading Indian biotechnology companies