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Cyanides, Isocyanides and Diazonium Salts

Chemistry · Chapter 20 · Organic Chemistry (Units 6-10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes to Biomolecules)

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  1. Notes Beta

    4 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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Topics 4

  1. Cyanides from alkyl halides and amides; isocyanides from alkyl halides and primary amines
  2. Diazonium salts: preparation from aniline
  3. Replacement reactions: Sandmeyer, Gattermann and Balz-Schiemann; replacement by -H, -OH and -NO2
  4. Coupling reactions with phenol and aniline; importance of diazonium salts in synthesis