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Colligative Properties

Chemistry · Chapter 2 · Physical Chemistry (Units 1-3: Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics)

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  1. Notes Beta

    5 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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  2. Flashcards Beta

    31 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.

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  3. Practice

    65 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 23, Short answer 18, Numerical 7, Assertion and reason 5.

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  4. Chapter test Free

    Short and long chapter tests in board pattern, with results and analysis.

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Topics 5

  1. Colligative properties; relative lowering of vapour pressure and molar mass determination
  2. Elevation of boiling point; ebullioscopic constant (derivation included)
  3. Depression of freezing point; cryoscopic constant (derivation included)
  4. Osmosis and osmotic pressure: semipermeable membranes, reverse osmosis, isotonic, hypotonic and hypertonic solutions; van't Hoff-Boyle, Charles and Avogadro laws
  5. Abnormal molar masses: association and dissociation; van't Hoff factor; degree of dissociation and association