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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants: Pre-fertilisation

Biology · Chapter 1 · Unit 1: Reproduction

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  1. Notes Beta

    4 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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  2. Flashcards Beta

    34 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.

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  3. Practice

    66 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 28, Short answer 21, Assertion and reason 5, Long answer 4.

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Topics 5

  1. Flower structure; microsporangium and T.S. of anther; microsporogenesis; structure and development of the pollen grain; pollen viability and economic importance
  2. Pistil; megasporangium (L.S. of anatropous ovule); megasporogenesis; development and structure of the female gametophyte
  3. Pollination types (autogamy, chasmogamy, cleistogamy, geitonogamy, xenogamy); agencies and floral adaptations for wind, water and insect pollination; advantages of self- and cross-pollination
  4. Outbreeding devices (contrivances against self-pollination); pollen-pistil interaction, compatibility and incompatibility
  5. Artificial hybridisation: emasculation and bagging; significance in plant breeding