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Biotechnology and its Applications

Biology · Chapter 15 · Unit 4: Biotechnology and its Applications

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Your path through this chapter

  1. Notes Beta

    6 sections with key terms, formulas and exam tips.

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  2. Flashcards Beta

    30 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.

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  3. Practice

    61 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 28, Short answer 16, Fill in the blanks 4, Long answer 4.

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  4. Chapter test Free

    Short and long chapter tests in board pattern, with results and analysis.

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Topics 6

  1. Agriculture: micropropagation and somatic hybridisation; GM crops tolerant to cold, drought, salt and heat
  2. Pest-resistant crops (Bt crops; RNAi against Meloidogyne incognita); nutritionally enhanced crops (golden rice)
  3. Medicine: genetically engineered insulin, vaccine production, stem cells and their applications
  4. Gene therapy (SCID); molecular diagnosis by PCR, ELISA and DNA/RNA probes
  5. Transgenic animals: bioactive products (alpha-1-antitrypsin, alpha-lactalbumin), vaccine and chemical safety testing, study of diseases
  6. Biosafety and ethics: role of GEAC; biopiracy (basmati, turmeric) and biopatents