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Gene Expression, Human Genome Project and DNA Fingerprinting
Biology · Chapter 8 · Unit 2: Genetics and Evolution
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Your path through this chapter
Visual lesson Beta
- Part 1: Transcription, the genetic code and translation15 slides
- Part 2: Regulation, the Human Genome Project and DNA fingerprinting16 slides
Flashcards Beta
30 cards for quick recall of key terms and facts.
Review the cards Step 3: Not startedPractice
66 board-style questions with instant checks: Multiple choice 26, Short answer 20, Assertion and reason 6, Long answer 5.
Practise Step 4: Not startedChapter test Free
Short and long chapter tests in board pattern, with results and analysis.
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Topics 6
- Transcription; post-transcriptional processing in eukaryotes (splicing, capping, tailing); terms intron, exon, cistron, recon, muton, monocistronic and polycistronic units
- Genetic code: discovery, codon and essential features
- Translation (protein synthesis) in prokaryotes
- Regulation of gene expression: lac operon in E. coli
- Human Genome Project: goals, methodologies (ESTs, sequence annotation), salient features and applications
- DNA fingerprinting: technique, applications and ethical issues